A divorce is a legal separation between a married couple, and the ramifications often extend beyond those two people. If a child is involved, questions such as who will take care of the child and how the parents will raise them will arise. These questions are the basis of both physical and legal custody. Here are the differences between physical and legal custody in Illinois.Physical custody determines who the child will primarily live with. Courts can award one parent sole custody or give both parents joint custody, but only one parent will be designated as the primary residential parent. The judge makes this determination so that the child can have a permanent address for documentation for schools, health care, and the like.Legal custody determines decisions regarding raising the child. In Illinois, a judge will typically award joint legal custody so that both parents can make decisions for the child together. Decisions that fall under legal custody may include topics such as health, education, and religion.Even if a judge feels that joint legal custody of a child isn’t the best option, they’ll do their best to keep both parents involved in the child’s life. However, a divorce can often result from one spouse being abusive or absent from the relationship or from the child’s life. In these cases, the judge will usually award one parent sole physical and legal custody in these cases.It all ultimately comes down to the child’s best interests. The differentiation between physical and legal custody is essential in maintaining positive relationships in the child’s life.These are some of the major differences between physical and legal custody in Illinois. However, it’s important to remember that in any instance where a judge makes a custody decision, the decision will always be in the child’s best interests. To show your judge what’s in your child’s best interest, come to SDF Law for the best Chicago child support attorneys. We can help you achieve the best outcome for both you and your child.
May 08, 2022
Physical vs. Legal Custody in IL: What’s the Difference?
News and Insights
Dec 19, 2025
The Common Online Habit That Could Sink Your Custody Case
Partner Michele M. Jochner was recently published in the Best Lawyers 2026 Family Law ...
Dec 15, 2025
Dillon O’Toole Elevated to Partner at Schiller DuCanto & Fleck
Chicago, IL — December 15, 2025 — Schiller DuCanto & Fleck LLP is pleased to announce ...
Dec 09, 2025
Eric Schulman Expands Practice with Northwestern Divorce Mediation Certification
Chicago, IL — December 9, 2025 — Schiller DuCanto & Fleck LLP is pleased to announce ...